The
Smooth Talk experience was like stopping by the local high school to watch
their production of Phantom of the Opera and the actor playing the
Phantom had a bad encounter with the puberty fairy the night before, such that
each song he sings is riddled with embarrassing voice cracks and every other
transition he stumbles over the set pieces, occasionally tripping over his own
cape and dropping his mask to reveal an acne-ridden, shock-covered face. Only Smooth
Talk was 10 times funnier and 100 times more cringe-worthy. Besides the
poor acting, this visual representation of Where Are You Going, Where Have
You Been by Joyce Carol Oates is to be applauded…up until the ending.
I appreciate Smooth Talk for
its relative truth to the story through the vast majority of the film. Details
are preserved so much so that the short story and the film flow in a similar
direction (no scenes are reversed or omitted) and even key pieces of dialogue
from the short story are repeated in the film. Additionally, the movie provides
visual and auditory components, artistic elements that together create a whole
dimension that the short story lacks. Brenda O. Daly in her essay “An
Unfilmable Conclusion: Joyce Carol Oates at the Movies” expresses concern for
“spatial limitations and invasions of personal space in Chopra’s film” (Daly). I
find this point very intriguing because it makes me consider the unexplored
auditory component of the film. Just like we can’t literally see the action when reading the story,
neither can we hear the dialogue or
the orchestra’s input. Generally, I recall that tense scenes, such as when
Arnold was trying to lure Connie from her home, were scored with minor dips and
eerie overtones, all elements that relate well in creating fear, a phenomenon
that the story alone could not accomplish. Besides creating a mood, these
specific tones hold a particular association to this story. Minor chords are
generally composed of notes that are close to one another, to create
crunchiness. Just as Arnold invades Connie’s space, these minor chords sound
louder and louder, and the notes collide with one another just as Arnold’s presence
collides with Connie’s.
However, this dark musical layering does little to compensate for the atrocious ending of the film. In the short story, Oates concludes with the image of Connie drifting
from her house, “moving out into the sunlight where Arnold Friend waited”
(Oates). Readers are left to imagine what happens next for Connie. This absence
of information in itself induces that cliff-hanging feeling that makes the
story seem so mysterious yet so enjoyable. I held on tightly to the belief that
Arnold Friend, a seasoned seducer and assassin, murdered Connie. But for all we
know, she was taken to a nearby candy store to buy a bag of jellybeans. In
contrast, Smooth Talk abandons all previous notions of the story’s
ending in exchange for director Joyce Chopra’s preferred ending. In her
conclusion, Arnold takes Connie to a nearby field where he most likely rapes
her and returns her home where she has moments of atonement with her mother and
her sister. While it is unclear whether Arnold actually rapes Connie in the
field, the filler at the end when she returns home to her family is explicit
enough to discourage non-literary viewers from imagining their own endings.
So, what could have made Smooth
Talk much more palatable and redeemed its lack of substantial acting is a
more open ending. But until another film revival of Where are You Going, Where
Have You Been, this awkward-Phantom-esque portrayal will have to do.
Works Cited
Daly, Brenda O. "An Unfilmable Conclusion: Joyce Carol Oates at the Movies." The Journal of Popular Culture 23.3 (1989): 101-14. Print.Oates, Joyce Carol. “Where are you going, where have you been?” New Brunswick, N.J: Rutgers University Press, 1994. Print.
Smooth Talk. Dir. Joyce Chopra. Perf. Treat Williams and Laura Dern. International Spectrafilm, 1985. DVD.
Smooth Talk. Dir. Joyce Chopra. Perf. Treat Williams and Laura Dern. International Spectrafilm, 1985. DVD.
"'Smooth Talk"abandons all previous notions of the story’s ending in exchange for director Joyce Chopra’s preferred ending."
ReplyDeleteSo true! Why do you think that is? I imagine that Chopra's revision was rooted in the cultural ethos of the eighties…but that narrative decision certainly undercuts Joyce's message…doesn't it?